[React] Cmarket Redux

과제 

• 아이템 리스트 페이지(ItemListContainer)와 장바구니 페이지(ShoppingCart) 총 두 페이지로 간단하게 구성
• Store의 initial state에는 전체 아이템 목록(items), 장바구니 목록(cartItems)으로 구성
• 각 ItemListContainer, ShoppingCart 페이지 컴포넌트 및 components 폴더의 여러 컴포넌트들에서 Store(state)에 접근

 

 

학습목표

• Redux의 주요 개념인 Action, Dispatch, Reducer, Store를 작성하고 연결하여 사용할 수 있다.
• Redux hooks(useSelector, useDispatch)를 사용해 Store를 업데이트할 수 있다.

 

 

코드 

index.js

// action types
export const ADD_TO_CART = "ADD_TO_CART";
export const REMOVE_FROM_CART = "REMOVE_FROM_CART";
export const SET_QUANTITY = "SET_QUANTITY";
export const NOTIFY = "NOTIFY";
export const ENQUEUE_NOTIFICATION = "ENQUEUE_NOTIFICATION";
export const DEQUEUE_NOTIFICATION = "DEQUEUE_NOTIFICATION";

// actions creator functions
export const addToCart = (itemId) => {
  return {
    type: ADD_TO_CART,
    payload: {
      quantity: 1,
      itemId
    }
  }
}

export const removeFromCart = (itemId) => {
  return {
    type: REMOVE_FROM_CART,
    payload: {
      itemId
    }  }
}

export const setQuantity = (itemId, quantity) => {
  return {
    //TODO
    type: SET_QUANTITY,
    payload: {
      itemId,
      quantity
    }
  }
  }


export const notify = (message, dismissTime = 5000) => dispatch => {
  const uuid = Math.random()
  dispatch(enqueueNotification(message, dismissTime, uuid))
  setTimeout(() => {
    dispatch(dequeueNotification())
  }, dismissTime)
}

export const enqueueNotification = (message, dismissTime, uuid) => {
  return {
    type: ENQUEUE_NOTIFICATION,
    payload: {
      message,
      dismissTime,
      uuid
    }
  }
}

export const dequeueNotification = () => {
  return {
    type: DEQUEUE_NOTIFICATION
  }
}

 

ItemListContainer.js

import React from 'react';
import { addToCart, notify } from '../actions/index';
import { useSelector, useDispatch } from 'react-redux';
import Item from '../components/Item';


function ItemListContainer() {
  const state = useSelector(state => state.itemReducer);
  const { items, cartItems } = state;
  const dispatch = useDispatch();

  const handleClick = (item) => {
    if (!cartItems.map((el) => el.itemId).includes(item.id)) {
      //TODO: dispatch 함수를 호출하여 아이템 추가에 대한 액션을 전달하세요.
      dispatch(addToCart(item.id))
      dispatch(notify(`장바구니에 ${item.name}이(가) 추가되었습니다.`))
    }
    else {
      dispatch(notify('이미 추가된 상품입니다.'))
    }
  }

  return (
    <div id="item-list-container">
      <div id="item-list-body">
        <div id="item-list-title">쓸모없는 선물 모음</div>
        {items.map((item, idx) => <Item item={item} key={idx} handleClick={() => {
          handleClick(item)
        }} />)}
      </div>
    </div>
  );
}

export default ItemListContainer;

 

ShoppingCart.js

import React, { useState } from 'react'
import { useDispatch, useSelector } from 'react-redux'
import { removeFromCart, setQuantity } from '../actions';
import CartItem from '../components/CartItem'
import OrderSummary from '../components/OrderSummary'

export default function ShoppingCart() {

  const state = useSelector(state => state.itemReducer);
  const { cartItems, items } = state
  const dispatch = useDispatch();
  const [checkedItems, setCheckedItems] = useState(cartItems.map((el) => el.itemId))

  const handleCheckChange = (checked, id) => {
    if (checked) {
      setCheckedItems([...checkedItems, id]);
    }
    else {
      setCheckedItems(checkedItems.filter((el) => el !== id));
    }
  };

  const handleAllCheck = (checked) => {
    if (checked) {
      setCheckedItems(cartItems.map((el) => el.itemId))
    }
    else {
      setCheckedItems([]);
    }
  };

  const handleQuantityChange = (quantity, itemId) => {
    //TODO: dispatch 함수를 호출하여 액션을 전달하세요.
    dispatch(setQuantity(itemId, quantity))
  }

  const handleDelete = (itemId) => {
    setCheckedItems(checkedItems.filter((el) => el !== itemId))
    //TODO: dispatch 함수를 호출하여 액션을 전달하세요.
    dispatch(removeFromCart(itemId))
  }

  const getTotal = () => {
    let cartIdArr = cartItems.map((el) => el.itemId)
    let total = {
      price: 0,
      quantity: 0,
    }
    for (let i = 0; i < cartIdArr.length; i++) {
      if (checkedItems.indexOf(cartIdArr[i]) > -1) {
        let quantity = cartItems[i].quantity
        let price = items.filter((el) => el.id === cartItems[i].itemId)[0].price

        total.price = total.price + quantity * price
        total.quantity = total.quantity + quantity
      }
    }
    return total
  }

  const renderItems = items.filter((el) => cartItems.map((el) => el.itemId).indexOf(el.id) > -1)
  const total = getTotal()

  return (
    <div id="item-list-container">
      <div id="item-list-body">
        <div id="item-list-title">장바구니</div>
        <span id="shopping-cart-select-all">
          <input
            type="checkbox"
            checked={
              checkedItems.length === cartItems.length ? true : false
            }
            onChange={(e) => handleAllCheck(e.target.checked)} >
          </input>
          <label >전체선택</label>
        </span>
        <div id="shopping-cart-container">
          {!cartItems.length ? (
            <div id="item-list-text">
              장바구니에 아이템이 없습니다.
            </div>
          ) : (
              <div id="cart-item-list">
                {renderItems.map((item, idx) => {
                  const quantity = cartItems.filter(el => el.itemId === item.id)[0].quantity
                  return <CartItem
                    key={idx}
                    handleCheckChange={handleCheckChange}
                    handleQuantityChange={handleQuantityChange}
                    handleDelete={handleDelete}
                    item={item}
                    checkedItems={checkedItems}
                    quantity={quantity}
                  />
                })}
              </div>
            )}
          <OrderSummary total={total.price} totalQty={total.quantity} />
        </div>
      </div >
    </div>
  )
}

 

itemReducer.js

import { REMOVE_FROM_CART, ADD_TO_CART, SET_QUANTITY } from "../actions/index";
import { initialState } from "./initialState";

const itemReducer = (state = initialState, action) => {

  switch (action.type) {
    case ADD_TO_CART:
      //TODO
      return Object.assign({}, state, {
        cartItems: [...state.cartItems,action.payload]
      })
      
      break;
    case REMOVE_FROM_CART:
      //TODO
      let currentItem = state.cartItems.filter((el) => el.itemId !== action.payload.itemId)
      return Object.assign({}, state, {
        cartItems: currentItem
      })

      break;
    case SET_QUANTITY:
      let idx = state.cartItems.findIndex(el => el.itemId === action.payload.itemId)
      //TODO
      return {
        ...state,
        cartItems: [...state.cartItems.slice(0, idx), action.payload, ...state.cartItems.slice(idx + 1)]
      }

      break;
    default:
      return state;
  }
}

export default itemReducer;